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1st week of August


The Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation: High-resolution laser ranging of the Earth’s forests and topography

The paper mapped above ground biomass using satellite radar and LiDAR fusion. Satellite radar systems provides global data, as it passes through clouds. However, radar cannot produce vertical profile. Satellite LiDAR system, the paper targeting, provides accurate canopy point clouds. On the contrary, clouds occlude LiDAR incident wave. As the author mentioned, it only covered only 4% of the surface for 2 years. To combine LiDAR with radar, LiDAR data was compared to radar and then extended to radar. Validation was done plots where the coverage of LiDAR and radar overlapped.


Reference

Dubayah, R., Blair, J. B., Goetz, S., Fatoyinbo, L., Hansen, M., Healey, S., ... & Armston, J. (2020). The Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation: High-resolution laser ranging of the Earth’s forests and topography. Science of Remote Sensing, 1, 100002.

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4th week of october

Dechant, B., et al. (2017). "Estimation of photosynthesis traits from leaf reflectance spectra: Correlation to nitrogen content as the dominant mechanism." Remote Sensing of Environment 196: 279-292. Photosynthetic traits has its mechanism by leaf internal components. Comparing the spectroscopic absorption of causing components and their traits, they can be detected and correlation. In the case of Vcmax, N dominantly controls it.

1st week of december

Féret, J.B. et al., 2019. Estimating leaf mass per area and equivalent water thickness based on leaf optical properties: Potential and limitations of physical modeling and machine learning. Remote Sensing of Environment, 231. Physical model has more ability to generalize itself then empirical or statistical models. But the calibration and the inversion algorithm can be essential and complicated step.

4th week of may

Jain, V., Biesinger, M. C., & Linford, M. R. (2018). The Gaussian-Lorentzian Sum, Product, and Convolution (Voigt) functions in the context of peak fitting X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) narrow scans.  Applied Surface Science ,  447 , 548-553. Spectral peaks are generally assumed to be Gaussian function. The width of its half maximum defines spectral resolution of the sensor. When interpolating spectral signal, linear one is risky especially near the peak wavelength.